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The Japanese Bobtail is a domestic cat breed with a distinctive bobtail that resembles a rabbit’s tail more than that of other cats. Although the cultivar is native to Japan, it is now found all over the world. For millennia, the breed has been known in Japan, and it commonly appears in folklore and art. Short-tailed cats in Japan are thought to have arrived from Asia at least 1,000 years ago, according to one idea.

In 1602, the Japanese government commanded that all cats be released free in order to combat rats that were destroying the country’s silkworm population and accompanying industries. Buying and selling cats was banned at the time, thus bobtailed cats were forced to live on farms and on the streets.

The Japanese cat breed

Elizabeth Freret is the first person known to have brought the Japanese Bobtail from Japan to the Western Hemisphere in 1968. In 1976, the Cat Fanciers’ Association approved the short-haired Japanese Bobtail for Championship status. In 1993, the long hair variation received recognition. Despite the fact that there are a handful of Japanese Bobtail breeders in 2013, the breed remains rare.

The majority of Japanese Bobtail breeders are headquartered in North America, with a few in Europe and at least one in Japan. Maneki Neko, which translates to beckoning cat, is a Japanese statue of a cat with its paw in the air. It is an artist’s rendition of the bobtail. Many Japanese shops have these statues because they are supposed to attract nice people.

Japanese bobtails evolved into street and farm cats, and biological evolution transformed the Japanese Bobtail into a tough, intelligent, and adaptable cat after many years of survival on Japan’s streets and fields. The Japanese Bobtail was once thought to be a common worker cat in its native area. In 1968, the Japanese Bobtail arrived in North America. Japanese Bobtails were accepted for registration by the CFA in 1969. In 1971, the Japanese Bobtail was given provisional status, and in 1976, it was given CFA championship status. Today, the breed is accepted for the championship by all North American organizations.

Body Structure

The Japanese bobtail body is medium in size, with a long, slim, and graceful torso that is not tubular and has well-developed muscular strength without being coarse. The head is long and elegantly carved, forming nearly an equilateral triangle. In proportion to the length of the body, the neck should be neither too long nor too short. The ears are large, upright, set wide apart yet at a straight angle to the head, and alert-looking. The muzzle is fairly large and spherical, with no sharp or pointed edges.

The japanese cat body structure

The eyes are large and oval in shape, rather than round. They should not protrude past the cheekbones or the brow. Legs are proportionate to the torso, long, slim, and tall, but neither tiny nor frail. The forelegs are substantially shorter than the hind legs. The shape of the Paws is oval. Five toes in front, four behind. Not only is each cat’s tail unique to the breed, but also to the individual cat.

The tail must be plainly visible, consisting of one or more curving articulations, and be of a size and shape that blends in with the rest of the cat’s appearance. Shorthair coats are smooth and silky and come in a medium length. The here can also be long, with a medium-long to long length and a delicate, silky texture that gradually lengthens toward the rump. There is no one hue or pattern that is favoured over another. Any hue may predominate in the dominant colored bi-colors and tri-colors (Ml-KE), with preference given to bold, dramatic marks and starkly contrasting colors.

Behavior

They are exceptionally alert, attentive felines who take in a lot of information. They are a breed that is known for being extremely “talkative,” and they frequently connect with people through verbal communication. Their quiet vocals can cover virtually the entire range of tones, giving rise to the popular misconception that they can sing. The breed’s members are active, clever cats with a strong human-oriented disposition. They are easier to train to perform tricks than most breeds, and they are more likely to enjoy learning human-mediated activities.

japanese cat displaying its behaviour

Caring

This breed is ideal for a family. They make good pets for children because of their friendly nature, and they communicate with people by making mild chirpy noises. This breed is drawn to water, is intelligent, and is recognized for its lively nature. It is always full of energy and mischief. Bobtails are a devoted breed that makes excellent friends. They adore climbing. Because of its short fur, this breed sheds minimally to moderately. It has an easy-to-care-for coat.

Health

Bobtails are a healthy breed of cats. The recessive gene linked to shortened tails isn’t linked to any spinal or bone defects, although it can make people obese. This breed has an average lifespan of 12–15 years.

The Himalayan (also known as the Himalayan Persian or Colorpoint Persian) is a long-haired cat that is identical to the Persian except for its blue eyes and point coloration, which are a result of crossing the Persian with the Siamese. A Swedish scientist made the first purposeful hybrid between a Siamese and a Persian cat in 1924. The first pointed pattern longhair was born in 1935. Two Harvard medical researchers mixed a Siamese female with a black Persian male in the early 1930s, not to create a new breed, but to figure out how certain traits were passed.

This pairing resulted in a litter of black kittens with short hair. They then crossed a Siamese male with the female from the second litter. They created a cat with the body form and color pattern of a Siamese and the long hair of a Persian by crossing a female from the second litter with a male from the first. In the same year, British and American breeders aimed to create a pointed pattern breed with Persian hair and conformation.

Himalayan breed of cat

Jean Mill was one of three breeders that crossed the Persian and Siamese cats to produce the Himalayan cat in 1948. Early breeders were primarily interested in introducing Siamese coloration to long-haired cats, thus they strengthened the line by outbreeding to Persians in order to maintain the Persian trait supremacy. By the 1960s, however, some breeders were reintroducing Siamese stock and producing fewer “Persian-style” cats. By the 1980s, a concerted effort to re-establish the breed along more formally Persian lines had resulted in the breed being merged into Persian as a variant in some registries and a decline in “old” or Siamese-like specimens.

These attempts were hampered by World War II. Marguerita Goforth, an American, succeeded in cultivating the long-awaited Persian-like colorpoint in 1950. In 1957, the CFA and ACFA recognized the Himalayan breed, which was called after the color pattern found in other animals such as the Himalayan rabbit. By 1961, the Himalayan had been recognized by all of the main cat organizations in the United States. a black Persian female.

Body Structure

Because the Himalayan has a spherical (cobby) body and short legs, it is more difficult for them to jump as high as other cats. Traditional or doll-faced Himalayans have a different head structure than peke-faced or ultra-typed Himalayans, who have more extreme squashed-looking facial features. Show Himalayans, like peke-faced Persians, have a nose break and huge, wide eyes with the nose leather directly between them. Breeder or pet Himalayans tend to have longer noses than show cats, as well as a longer snout and smaller eyes than show cats.

Body structure of Himalayan cat breed

All over the body, the coat is lengthy, full of vitality. The coat has a dense undercoat that gives it great volume. Ruff is going to be huge. Seasonal coat variations must be recognized. The majority of a Himalayan’s body hair is white or cream, but the points come in a variety of hues, including Seal (or Black), Blue, Lilac, Chocolate, Red (Flame), and Cream. Tabby, Lynx, or Tortoiseshell patterns can also be seen on the points. Chocolate and Lilac point Himalayans are the most difficult to breed since the feature is autosomal recessive, meaning both parents must contain the gene for Chocolate/Lilac to produce a Chocolate or Lilac kitten.

All of the colors and patterns are pointed. Clear color is desired, but minor shading is OK. Darker coloured regions on senior cats’ coats should be taken into account. The color of the body and the color of the point must be distinct. The cat’s basic color must be seen in the points, which include the ears, legs, feet, tail, and mask.

Behavior

They have a fun side as well as being kind, quiet, and sweet-tempered. Himalayans, like Siamese, enjoy fetch, and a scrap of crumpled paper or a kitten toy will keep them occupied for hours, or until their next nap. Himalayans are dedicated to their people and rely on them for companionship and protection. They yearn for attention and enjoy being handled and groomed.

The Himalayan displaying its behaviour

Caring

Some Himalayans may carry the gene that causes polycystic kidney disease due to their Persian background (PKD). Brushing Himalayans on a daily basis is necessary to maintain their coats looking their best and keep them healthy. Depending on the cat, cats may need to have their faces wiped on a daily basis. Bathing a Himalayan cat can also assist to lessen the amount of oil on its fur and skin.

Drooling is frequent in cats when they are scratching or yawning. Drooling is a sign of happiness and relaxation that can be traced all the way back to kittenhood. Kittens massage their paws on their mothers’ breasts to induce milk supply. These actions result in a nourishing link between mother and kitten as well as a soothing and pleasant meal. But there are other causes that could induce cat drooling too though, such as contact with a chemical, tooth illness, or injury to the mouth.

Drooling in cat

Drooling can occur as a result of stress or fright, such as during car rides, vet appointments, or loud activities. If your cat drools all the time, it could be a sign of a health condition. Cats don’t usually drool when they see food. However, it is still possible. It’s probably nothing to be concerned about if your cat drools at the appearance or smell of food but not at other times.

What Makes Your Cat Drool?

Drooling in cats can be caused by a variety of factors. Drooling is almost always an indicator of oral pain in cats. When a cat finds it difficult to close her mouth or swallow, saliva leaks from her mouth, resulting in drooling. If a cat eats a deadly or irritating plant or ingests another poisonous or irritating substance, she may drool. Mouth pain is by far the most common cause of drooling in cats. Drooling in cats can be caused by a variety of health conditions that require medical intervention.

what makes your cat drool

  • Dental  Disease

Cats can suffer from a variety of oral and dental problems that go unnoticed until they cause severe disease or discomfort. The cat will frequently salivate excessively as a result of the pain. Drooling in cats can be caused by a variety of things, including mouth ulcers, tooth injuries, gum disease inflammation, cat cavity lesion, and infections. Your veterinarian can examine your cat’s mouth to see if he or she has dental disease. They will also recommend dental therapy if dental disease is discovered. Antibiotics, for example, may be required to treat your cat’s dental and mouth problems.

  • Nausea

Nausea may be present in cats that are drooling and not eating. It’s possible that your cat has vomited in addition to drooling, although this isn’t usually the case. Nausea in cats can occur for a variety of reasons. Internal parasites, kidney problems, and gastrointestinal diseases can all cause nausea and vomiting in cats. If your cat appears nauseated, vomits, or has a poor appetite, take him to the vet for a thorough checkup. Your vet may request test work to examine organ function, blood cells, and urine content in further detail. The findings may aid in determining diagnostic and therapeutic choices in the future.

  • Exposure to Chemicals

Excess salivation can develop in cats that have licked, eaten, or ingested a hazardous substance. Poisonous flora, caustic chemicals, and hazardous foods are all examples of this. If cats are exposed to pesticides, which are present in some flea/tick treatments intended solely for dogs, it can cause severe drooling. Drooling can be induced by a bitter taste. If you’ve ever had to give your cat a bitter prescription, you’ve probably seen this reaction. Bring your cat to the nearest open veterinarian as soon as possible if you fear your cat has been exposed to something poisonous.

  • Trauma

Excessive salivation is a common side effect of mouth injuries. Chewing electrical lines, combing something irritating off their fur, or eating some irritating plants can all result in fractures of the jaw or skull, as well as mouth ulcerations. If anything gets stuck in their mouth, they may drool. Some viral infections and severe kidney disease can create painful mouth ulcers that cause drooling. Fracture trauma in cats may necessitate surgical surgery. Others may require pain relief as well as other forms of support.

A cat with drooling trauma

Conclusion

Drooling is a sign that your cat is in pain, so schedule an appointment with your veterinarian as soon as possible. Medications for pain or nausea may be used, depending on the cause. Oral surgery to treat tumors may also be included, as well as dental care and removal of diseased or painful teeth. When a cat is relaxed and content, it’s normal for them to drool a little bit. Painful disorders are the most common cause of drooling. Drooling could indicate that your cat is in discomfort. Take them to the Vet.

Eye Diseases: One of the most typical causes for a visit to the veterinarian is a problem with the cat’s eyes. A cat’s eyes have a unique quality to them. Maybe it’s the fact that they have vertical pupils, or the amazing hues they come in. Viruses, bacteria, fungus, and trauma to the eye can all cause eye Disease. The severity of the problem can range from something that won’t significantly limit your cat’s activities to major eye damage.

Some Common Eye Diseases in cat

  1. Cataracts

A cataract in the eye obscures a typically clear portion of the lens. Proteins in the eye’s lens stick collectively, causing the lens to wear down at some point. Light cannot reach the retina because of these aggregates. Vision deteriorates over time, eventually leading to eyesight problems. As long as they live indoors, most cats adjust well to having reduced vision. Cataracts are frequently confused with lenticular sclerosis, a natural aging process that affects cat lenses. The pupils of both illnesses seem white, grey, or milky, but a veterinarian can identify the difference with a routine eye exam.

A cat with Cataracts disease

2. Glaucoma

Glaucoma is a condition in which the watery fluid produced by the eye directly behind the lens does not drain adequately, resulting in a rise in fluid pressure in the eye. The collected fluid presses against the optic nerve, which connects the eye to the brain. Morphological irregularities inside the eye, disease, inflammatory conditions, injuries, growths, an anomalous shift in the eye’s lens, and other factors can all contribute to glaucoma.

Glaucoma-affected cats are frequently in excruciating pain. Their eyes may be red, hazy, weepy, and noticeably swollen in severe cases. If cats do not receive timely treatment with drugs to decrease ocular pressure, they may lose their vision and even their eyes. If the underlying cause of glaucoma can be discovered and treated effectively, glaucoma should go away.

3. Corneal Ulceration

The cornea, which shields the front of the eye while also controlling the quantity of light that enters it, has a delicate surface and can be affected by a variety of diseases. Corneal ulceration occurs when unhealthy cells gather in the cornea’s delicate outer layer, reducing the cornea’s normal function. Eye pain, squinting, redness, and occasional discharge are all symptoms. Mild, superficial corneal ulcers normally heal on their own with adequate treatment, which may involve addressing any underlying causes, using antibiotic drops or ointment, and providing pain relief. To aid healing, deep corneal ulcers may require surgery or other operations.

Cat with corneal ulceration

4. Infection

Cats are prone to eye diseases, which can be caused by viruses, bacteria, fungus, and even parasites. Sneezing and nasal discharge are sometimes, but not always, associated with the symptoms of an eye infection, which include redness, puffiness, irritation, scratching, and straining. Most cat-eye diseases go away with proper treatment, but they can become a chronic or recurrent problem or lead to the development of significant secondary disorders in some situations.

5. Trauma

Another very common cause of eye diseases in cats is trauma. Foreign material lodged beneath an eyelid, predator assaults, falls, and being hit by a car are all causes of ocular damage in cats. A cat’s eye becomes red, swollen, and painful as a result of minor trauma. Eye trauma can be treated with anything from topical antibiotic treatments and pain relievers to surgery to repair or remove badly damaged eyes.

Symptoms of Cat Eye Diseases

Frequent winking • Eye secretion •Blur vision• Eye sensitivity • Tearing • Scratching the eyes • Increase in pupil size • Inflamed or sticky eyelids • Hair loss on the eyelids • Clumsiness and Peeking

Diagnosis of Eye Diseases in Cat

A comprehensive eye exam, scrapings from the eye, diagnostic colored dye in the eye, and a tear test may be required, as well as a complete medical history. To properly establish the underlying cause of the eye problem, the veterinary practitioner may order blood tests or refer you to a veterinary ophthalmologist.

Treatment of Eye Diseases in Cat

Treatment of eye diseases in cat

Since there are so many probable reasons, a variety of treatments, including surgery, oral or topical antibiotics, and eye drops, may be used in combination. Although many eye problems in cats cure on their own without therapy, it is vital to keep a close check on them.

The Havana Brown Cat Breed was created in the 1950s by a group of cat fanciers in England who planned a cross between Siamese and domestic black cats. Early Russian Blue breeders included a Siamese type in their breeding. However, recent genetic research suggests that nearly none of them are still in the gene pool. The Cat-Book Poems, a manuscript of rhymes and paintings created in the city of Ayutthaya, Siam, somewhere between 1350 c.e. when the kingdom was formed and 1767 c.e. when the city was demolished by Burmese invaders, described and painted solid brown cats. These brown cats occur among royal Siamese, black and white bi-colors, and silver-blue Korats in the book.

In the 1890s, self-brown cats were presented in Europe, and the Swiss Mountain Cat was one of the names given to them. These vanished after WWII, with the most likely cause being that the Siamese Cat Club of Britain prohibited breeding. The Swiss Mountain Cat was never employed in modern Havana Brown breeding efforts. They do, however, have DNA in common with Siamese.

Havana brown cat breed

The Siamese thought the burnished brown cats were exceedingly attractive and that they protected their human companions from evil. In the late 1800s, solid brown cats were among the first felines to arrive in England from Siam (now Thailand). “Siamese, with burnished chestnut coats and greeny-blue eyes,” according to early reports.

These imports are thought to represent what is now known as Burmese, a chocolate point Siamese, Tonkinese (Burmese/Siamese hybrids), and Havana Browns, rather than being of the same genetic type. It’s difficult to differentiate one from the other based on descriptions alone. During the late 1800s and early 1900s, solid brown cats were displayed in Europe.

The club regrets it is impossible to encourage the breeding of any but blue-eyed Siamese, the Siamese Cat Club stated in 1930. As a result, solid brown cats with blue eyes were barred from the competition and the cat fancy died out. When a group of English breeders determined that brown was still attractive in the early 1950s, self-browns made a reappearance.

These breeders investigated chocolate gene inheritance independently and then together before beginning a breeding program with Siamese, domestic shorthairs, and Russian Blues. The breeders wanted to create a solid-colored cat with the Siamese’s chocolate point coloring rather than the Burmese’s sable coloration. Other than the Siamese, the Abyssinian and Russian Blue were the only foreign breeds recognized in England at the time.

In 1952, England saw the birth of the first solid chocolate cat. The black cat was the result of a cross between a black cat and a seal point Siamese. Bronze Idol has to inherit the recessive gene for chocolate colour from both parents in order to express the feature.

The first Havanas arrived in the United States in the mid-1950s. The Havana Brown was first recognized in 1959, and the CFA conferred championship status to the breed in 1964. The gene pool in North America was closed in 1974, which many breeders felt was far too early in the breed’s development, given the breed’s rarity at the time. Havana Brown numbers were dropping by the early 1990s, and mating closely related cats became required because there were no unrelated cats available.

Kittens from a Havana Brown and an approved outcross could be bred back to a Havana Brown in 1997, and the progeny could be registered and shown as Havana Browns if they matched the color criteria.

Body Structure

The Havana Brown Cat Breed is a well-balanced, medium-sized, muscular short-haired cat with a medium-length body. Animals that have been sterilized have a tendency to grow larger and obese. In comparison to other short-hair cat breeds, they are a moderately active breed. The eye color must be green and the whiskers must be brown. The head should be slightly longer than it is wide, but not wedge-shaped. The nose/muzzle should come to a halt and change direction at the eyes in profile.

Body structure of Havana brown cat

Pink or rose-colored paw pads are required; black paw pads are not permitted. Ears are typically medium in size. Males are often larger than females, with an average weight when compared to other breeds. The height ranged from 12″ to 14″, the body length from 12″ to 16″, and the weight from 6 to 10 pounds. Short and smooth, with a very soft texture, the coat should be. With their magnificent chocolate coats and sparkling green eyes, these kittens are truly stunning. A Havana Brown is unlike any other cat.

Behavior

Havana Browns enjoy sitting on their human shoulders and assisting with everyday routines. They enjoy playing with and grooming their hair. Havana Browns develop strong attachments to their families and do not thrive when left alone for extended periods of time. They are inquisitive and interactive, and they must be included in daily activities. It is not uncommon for Havana Brown to form close bonds with the household dog.

Havana cat breed displaying its behaviour

Caring

There is very little grooming necessary. Havana Browns will benefit from a gently brushing and wiping with a damp cloth once or twice a week, as well as a high-quality diet. Remove loose hair with a light brush once or twice a week to keep your cat looking its best. The usual life span is 12-15 years.

The German Rex Cat Breed Information – Two German Rex kittens from a 1957 litter of four, descendants of Lämmchen and the straight-coated son Fridolin she had with a stray black tom Blackie acquired by Scheuer-Karpin, were the first two German Rex purposefully bred. On December 19, 1967, Lämmchen passed away. She left a large number of Rex and crossbred progeny, the last of whom was born in 1962, and the majority of whom were used to enhance other breeds, such as the Cornish Rex, which had skin problems due to being descended from genetically impoverished thoroughbred blood.

The lineage was saved in 1968 thanks to the efforts of the GDR cattery vom Grund, which purchased the last three Rex descendants of Lämmchen that were not sold overseas and supplemented the lineage with European Shorthair and mixed-breeds.

German Rex cat breed Information

Kater Munk, a cat born in 1931 in a village near Königsberg, German Reich (today’s Kaliningrad, Russia), was an early Rex-type cat from Germany. One other curly cat in the litter was castrated at a young age. Munk’s genes were widely disseminated throughout the village’s cats until his death in 1945. Kater Munk was not linked to the German Rex breed and was never bred, according to German Rex researchers. The Schneiders admired the robust tom with a passion for catching fish from the family’s garden pond for himself, not for his curly coat.

In the late 1950s, another Rex cat was discovered in Berlin-Buch. Schnurzel, a tom, subsequently assisted to German Rex breeding; it is unknown how he was related to Lämmchen, but he was most likely her grandson, as Scheuer-Karpin would let her cats roam freely over Buch’s gardens and forests. Even now, the genetic remnant of Lämmchen, if not Munk, may be found in the Berlin area, albeit it is almost certainly unrelated to Lämmchen. His descendants may, however, have led to the modern German Rex bloodline.

Body Structure

The German Rex Cat Breed is a medium-sized cat with medium-length thin legs. The head is round, with broad, open ears and well-developed cheeks. The eyes are medium in size and have colors that match the coat color. The coat is soft and short, and it curls easily. The whiskers curl as well, though not as much as in the Cornish Rex. They could be almost straight. Coats of any color, even white, are permitted.

Body structure of German rex

The body development is heavier than in Cornish Rexes, and it resembles that of European Shorthairs. The German Rex’s main distinguishing trait is its short, smooth coat with incredibly short awn hairs.

Behavior

A German Rex cat is extremely friendly and forms a strong bond with its owner fast. It’s vivacious, witty, and perceptive. It has a temperament similar to that of a Cornish Rex. These cats have a friendly, lively nature that can help to brighten up any gloomy situation. They are gregarious and get along well with people of all ages, including adults, children, and other household pets. They have a lot of patience, despite their energy and activity. The Rex cats are extremely loyal to their owners and like spending time with them. They enjoy being snuggled and touched when lying down in a calm state.

German rex displaying its behaviour

Training and Caring

The German Rex’s strong intelligence allows it to swiftly comprehend its instruction and form new routines. Make sure it receives some basic training in order to establish the general manners required of a household pet. The German Rex is a short-haired breed that does not require much maintenance. It simply needs weekly brushing with a bristle or fine comb to smooth its hair, in addition to checking its ears and eyes for infections. Because German Rex Cats don’t have enough hair to absorb oil, they get greasy quickly and need to be bathed frequently.

Malnutrition in cats is caused by a lack of calories, true protein, or micronutrients. Malnutrition in cats can be caused by underlying health conditions, such as an illness or disease that makes it difficult for the body to absorb nutrients. Malnutrition can take many forms, ranging from animals not getting enough food to grow and thrive, resulting in deficiencies such as cats being underweight or having growth problems, to wasting away malnutrition in cats. Malnutrition in cats is a difficult illness for both you and your cat, especially if it is a long-term issue.

The much more common consequences of malnutrition in cats are nutrient deficiencies, whether it’s a problem absorbing important nutrients or micronutrients, or a lack of a varied variety of nutrients required for good health. All of this can lead to a slew of other health issues. The more nutrients you can get from genuine food, the better off your malnourished pet will be. Real food, not chemical-based or genetically engineered foods, provides true nutrients.

Malnutrition in cats

Instead of adopting a broad response to the situation with an all-in-one synthetic supplement, take the time to figure out which nutrients your cat is deficient in and then look to find the lost elements. Don’t overlook the significance of this for your cat’s lengthy future health.

Because cats are carnivores by nature, meat proteins are preferred over plant proteins. As a result, meat must be a significant part of your pet’s diet. Malnutrition in cats is most commonly seen in stray cats, but it can also occur in cats who are beloved parts of a household. As a result of starvation, the skin will become scaly and dry over time, and the nails will become caved in. Your pet’s fur will start to fall out in patches, and if it grows back, it will be a different colour. The earliest signs of starvation include loss of fur, dry and rough skin, and curved nails.

Reasons for malnutrition in Cats include, Poor diet, Low-quality cat food, incorrect diet,  underfeeding, overfeeding particular foods or little diversity,  competing for food, mistreatment,  underlying medical issue, age,   Infestation of parasites, Infestation of worms, mouth blisters, and stomach or intestinal obstruction.

The most common cause of malnutrition in a cat is that he isn’t getting enough food or is getting the wrong kind of food. Malnutrition is common in cats who are fed home-cooked food or a largely vegan/vegetarian diet. Calcium, important vitamins like Vitamin E, and minerals like copper, zinc, and potassium are all deficient in these diets.

Furthermore, homemade food is typically prepared in vegetable oil, which is unpleasant to cats, resulting in a food intake deficiency.  Fish and liver are favorites among cats. Too much liver, on the other hand, can cause vitamin poisoning, while too much fish can cause thiamine deficiency.

Symptoms of Malnutrition in Cat

Malnutrition in cats includes weight loss, muscular weakness, poor coordination, fatigue, diarrhea,  flatulence, lethargy,  depression, neurotic behavior, lack of grooming, dry and scaly skin, runny or hard feces, swelling of gums, failing eyesight, impaired immune response, organ failure, and death.

Your pet will become skeletal if the malnutrition is not addressed. Through the skin, the shoulder blades and spinal vertebrae will be apparent, and the bones will protrude. The stomach will contract and flatten. A prolonged period of starvation might lead to organ failure. Malnutrition has a negative impact on the liver. A large buildup of fat in the liver might occur as a result of metabolic dysfunction.

A cat putting on a malnutrition symptoms

Hypoglycemia can occur as a result of this, as well as a decrease in insulin production and release by the liver. As a result, the liver is unable to perform its normal tasks. It’s critical to provide your pet with a good and balanced diet, and it’s preferable to feed him commercial food rather than homemade food. This is because commercial food has the entire basic nutrient required.

Management of Malnutrition in Cat

Identifying the fundamental reason for your pet’s malnutrition will define the course of action, and hopefully, you’re working closely with your veterinarian to get your pet back on track. Check to see if the food you’re feeding your pet is appropriately balanced and full for optimal health, not just to keep them alive.

malnutrition management

Make sure your cat has enough warmth and a really comfy bed, and that you’re aware of the components in his or her food. Most malnourished pets lack the body fat required to keep warm, and their jutting bones make resting difficult and painful for their joints if they must lie on hard surfaces. Natural supplements such as probiotics and digestive enzymes aid in the recovery and maintenance of the digestive system, allowing it to perform at its best.

The Exotic shorthair: Persian cats have always been and continue to be among the most sought-after cats in history. Due to the popularity of the breed, some American Shorthair breeders utilized the Persian as an outcross in the late 1950s. This was done in secret to improve their body type and crosses with the Russian Blue and the Burmese were also made.

The crossbreed look gained popularity in the show ring, but disgruntled American Shorthair breeders succeeded in creating a new bred standard that disqualified American Shorthairs with crossbreeding signs. In 1966, one American Shorthair breeder realized the potential of the Persian/American Shorthair mix and proposed to Cat Fanciers’ Association judge and American Shorthair breeder Jane Martinke that they be recognized as a new breed. The Cat Fanciers’ Association banned shorthair outcrosses from the Exotic in 1987, leaving Persian as the sole acceptable outcross breed.

Exotic cat breed

Because Persians are frequently used as outcrosses, certain Exotics may have a recessive longhair gene. Although the Cat Fanciers’ Association does not consider longhaired exotics to be Persians, the International Cat Association does. The American Cat Fanciers Association, for example, recognizes them as a distinct Exotic Longhair breed. According to the Cat Fanciers Association, the Exotic Shorthair is now one of the most popular purebred shorthair cats, second only to the Persian.

Body Structure

The Exotic Shorthair is a medium-sized, low-to-the-ground cat with a cobby coat. The chest is broad. Shoulders that are massive. Strong muscles and a big frame. The neck is thick and short. The head is big and round, with a broad skull. The muzzle is short, broad, and round, with a rounded forehead and round, full cheeks. A nose that is short and broad, with a prominent stop. A powerful chin. Jaws that are broad and powerful.

The full body structure of exotic shorthair

The ears are tiny, with a rounded tip and a slightly open base. The eyes are wide and round, with a pure and dark color that matches the coat. Dense, fluffy, and erect hair coat. The colors of Persia are all known. The weight is between 6 and 13 pounds, while the height is between 1 and 1.5 feet.

Behavior

Exotic Shorthairs have a kind and quiet demeanor similar to Persians, yet they are often more active than their longhaired forefathers. They are curious and energetic, and they get along with other cats and dogs, but they wouldn’t enjoy being left alone and require the company of their owner. They are more affectionate and devoted than most breeds, and they make great lap cats.

They are good home cats for urban residents because of their quiet, stable attitude.   Exotics, on the other hand, maintain some of the American Shorthair’s dynamic spark, but they’re often excellent rodent predators.

Training and Caring

Exotic Shorthairs have a lower energy level and may live in a range of environments. Exotic Shorthair cats, like all other cat breeds, should be kept inside at all times. Allowing them to go outside exposes them to dangers such as automobiles, animals, and other perils. The Exotic Shorthair’s gentle, laid-back, and playful personality, as well as her modest grooming and activity requirements, make her an ideal choice for first-time cat owners or households with children or other pets.

Exotic shorthair during training and caring

Exotic Shorthairs are incredibly easy to keep clean. While the Persian requires daily brushing and combing, the Exotic Shorthair’s coat only needs to be combed once or twice a week. Exotic Shorthair sheds periodically, so she’ll need to be groomed and bathed more frequently to get rid of dead hair.

Health

Exotic Shorthairs are prone to a variety of health issues, including:

Polycystic kidney disease (PKD) is a type of kidney disease in which cysts This disorder, also known as PKD, is marked by enlarged kidneys and poor renal function. Exotic Shorthairs can have breathing problems due to their flattened faces. Dystocia is a term used to describe abnormal labor caused by large-domed skulls. Urolithiasis is caused by calcium oxalate. A kidney and bladder stone that crystallizes.

Betty-Ann Yaxley created the Foldex in 1993 and displayed it in a Show Hall in the province of Quebec, Canada. The Exotic Fold, often known as the Foldex cat, is a rare breed of cat. It was created by crossing a Scottish Fold with an Exotic Shorthair to generate a cat with a modest fold in its ears. Jeanne Barrette was such a devotee of the Foldex that she decided to become a breeder and devote her life to the Foldex breed. Foldex was designated as an Experimental breed by the Canadian Cat Association in November 1998, thanks to her efforts. In August of 2006, it was finally recognized as a New Breed.

Foldex cat breed

Barrette, a breeder, was so taken with this unusual new cat that she decided to devote her life to it. This cat was accepted as an ‘Experimental Breed’ in November 1998 as a result of her efforts and unwavering determination. This cat was designated as a ‘New Breed’ for championship status in August of 2008, and it was awarded championship status in March of 2010.

The Foldex was granted full Championship breed status after a lot of hard effort on the part of breeders. However, because the Canadian Cat Association is the only organization that recognizes this breed, it is primarily bred in Canada, however, some of these cats can also be found in Europe and the United States.

Body Structure

The Foldex are little cats with rounded faces and short legs. Their eyes are rounded and fully open, and they have a pair of short, smooth-edged ears. The Foldex are noted for their unique round-tipped folded small ears. However, only half of them have the Folded gene, which causes them to have folded ears. Straights are cats with non-folded ears, and their ears will develop straight in adulthood, like other cat breeds. When folded kittens are 21 to 28 days old, the folds in their ears become noticeable.

Body structure of foldex cat

The Foldex has a medium-sized body with strong muscles, short legs, and a short neck. Their coats range in length from long to short, are inherently dense and silky, and come in a variety of colors and patterns. Foldex cats have a round face, wide-open eyes, and a pronounced nose break between their eyes. The height ranges from 8 to 12 inches, while the weight ranges from 6 to 14 pounds.

Behavior

They have an affectionate demeanor that isn’t overbearing, making them an excellent friend. They are devoted to their owners and enjoy being petted and cuddled. This adorable breed is known for being excellent lap cats. They will be satisfied if you provide them with physical affection on a regular basis. Foldexes have a strong desire to explore their surroundings. They are far from bashful, as evidenced by their willingness to contact strangers without reluctance.

foldex displaying its behaviour

They are a family-friendly breed because of their easygoing demeanor, which allows them to get along well with children and other pets. Foldexes are a good choice for cat owners who live in apartments because they are a quiet breed. Foldexes are bright species that like playing with toys. They have a nice personality and a peaceful demeanor.

Training and Caring

The foldex cats are arranged but independent, and a little amount of outdoor area would be excellent for them to explore as well as spend time playing a variety of games to keep boredom at bay. Allow this breed plenty of room to explore the house, which will offer them daily exercise. It would be nice if they had access to some outdoor areas as well. Foldex breeders require a lot of mental activity to maintain their minds and bodies in shape. Cat puzzles and toys are excellent methods to stimulate them cognitively. Long-haired Foldex cats require more frequent grooming because their coats are prone to matting and hairballs and can easily become tangled.

Health

Despite the fact that they are a generally healthy breed, their genes put them at risk for cat polycystic kidney disease. At a later stage, they may develop cysts on their kidneys. The average lifespan is between 12 and 15 years.

The European Shorthair Cat Breed is a Swedish cat breed with a long history. The word has also been used to apply to common domestic cats in Europe, which has caused some confusion because pedigree cats of this breed should also resemble common domestic cats in Europe. Because the origin of the European Shorthair predates the foundation of FIFe in 1949, the oldest known European Shorthair registered in FIFe was born in 1940.

The British Shorthair, despite being stockier than the bulk of ordinary European cats, held the title of cat breed most resembled the original domestic cats of Europe until 1949, when the European Shorthair was recognized by the Fédération internationale féline (FIFe). Although these breeds have been bred for longer, European Shorthair has counterparts in the United Kingdom (British Shorthair) and the United States (American Shorthair).

European shorthair cat breed

However, the British Shorthair was mated with the Persian and selected bred to produce a cobbier cat with a somewhat shorter muzzle and thicker coat. The fact that the British Shorthair was also known as the European Shorthair at the time, despite its appearance, was confounding to Scandinavian breeders. A pedigreed, historical breed of adored cat has been preserved by modern breeders. The gorgeous European shorthairs of today still seem substantially like their distant Roman relatives thanks to their breeding attention to historical accuracy. Despite being one of the most prevalent cats in Europe, the breed is still uncommon in other areas of the world.

Body Structure

The European Shorthair Cat Breed is a strong cat that ranges in size from medium to large and has a broad, well-muscled chest. The paws are round and the muscular legs are of ordinary length. The tail begins thick at the base and gradually thins out to a rounded tip. The head is rounded and should be longer than it is wide, therefore it is not as round as a British Shorthair’s head. The ears are medium in size, with a slightly rounded tip and a width that matches the height of the ears.

European shorthair with good body structure

They have a wide set and stand tall. The eyes are circular and come in a variety of colors. European shorthair cats are medium-sized cats with a strong build, weighing 12–15 pounds and standing 9-11 inches tall. The dense coat of the European Shorthair is compact, shiny, and bouncy, which means it should lie flat after being disturbed by a side reaching against the hairs. Black, red, blue, and cream are all acceptable natural colors, with or without tabby, silver, or white markings. The eye color is yellow, green, or orange, depending on the coat color. Individuals with blue or odd-eyed eyes are allowed if their coat color is white.

Behavior

European shorthair cats are smart, tolerant, and sociable. This breed is devoted to its owners and enjoys pleasing them. They’re known for being adaptive pets that can swiftly adapt to new situations and make the best of whatever situation they’re in. These faithful felines can be a little bossy and love to be the boss of a group of pets. They can also be hesitant with strangers and prefer to isolate themselves when things get too hectic. European shorthair cats require mental and physical stimulation and like playing.  It has exceptional talents and a strong desire to hunt rats.

European shorthair displaying its behaviour

Caring

Brushing them once a week will maintain their coats smooth and lustrous, and you’ll also need to trim their nails and clean their ears on a regular basis. Get your European shorthair puzzle toys that reward her with goodies to encourage exercise and play so she can be physically and psychologically stimulated. European shorthairs are generally intelligent creatures who respond well to teaching. Positive reinforcement in the form of sweets and praise is an excellent technique to assist her in completing chores. The length of a cat’s life is determined by whether it is kept outside or not. The typical life expectancy of an indoor cat is 3-15 years.

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